[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/zaklady-tenisu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/zaklady-tenisu\/","headline":"Z\u00e1klady tenisu","name":"Z\u00e1klady tenisu","description":"Rozm\u011bry tenisov\u00e9ho dvorce jsou jednotn\u00e9, jsou dan\u00e9 ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry pro dvouhru, stejn\u011b tak ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry pro \u010dty\u0159hru. Pro dvouhru je…","datePublished":"2019-10-27","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/baa231f7e1963b29d6549eb0e137b049d877d4e97c51386f463c7d4fc98329bd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/baa231f7e1963b29d6549eb0e137b049d877d4e97c51386f463c7d4fc98329bd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"laglas.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a356233_w3392_t1570902328.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a356233_w3392_t1570902328.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/zaklady-tenisu\/","about":["Sport"],"wordCount":426,"articleBody":"Rozm\u011bry tenisov\u00e9ho dvorce jsou jednotn\u00e9, jsou dan\u00e9 ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry pro dvouhru, stejn\u011b tak ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry pro \u010dty\u0159hru. Pro dvouhru je kurt \u0161irok\u00fd 8,23 metru, vzd\u00e1lenost od serv\u00edrovac\u00ed lajny k\u00a0s\u00edti \u010din\u00ed 11,89 metru. Pro \u010dtyrhru je rozd\u00edln\u00e1 \u0161\u00ed\u0159ka kurtu, tedy 10,97 metru. Pro ob\u011b hry plat\u00ed, \u017ee vzd\u00e1lenost od bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed lajny k\u00a0s\u00edti je 6,40 metru. Existuj\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e rozd\u00edln\u00e9 povrchy, hraje se na pevn\u00e9m kurtu, antuce a tr\u00e1v\u011b. Jsou dal\u0161\u00ed druhy povrch\u016f, nicm\u00e9n\u011b na t\u011bchto se hraj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny turnaje. Na pod\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd dva pokusy, pokud se ze servisu hr\u00e1\u010d netref\u00ed do pod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho obd\u00e9ln\u00edku, respektive m\u00ed\u010dek nesm\u00ed spadnout za bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed lajnu ze soupe\u0159ovy strany, dopad nesm\u00ed j\u00edt ani z\u00a0boku mimo ohrani\u010den\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed, jinak by se jednalo o out, za kter\u00fd p\u0159ipad\u00e1v\u00e1 bod soupe\u0159i.Tenisov\u00e9 bodov\u00e1n\u00ed je pro mnoh\u00e9 tak\u00e9 o\u0159\u00ed\u0161ek, hraje se na sety, set tvo\u0159\u00ed gemy, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jeden z\u00a0hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f mus\u00ed dos\u00e1hnout \u0161esti gem\u016f, pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed o dva gemy, tzn. v\u00fdsledek m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt 6-4, 7-5. 7-6 pouze v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b tiebreaku, kter\u00fd nast\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00a0okam\u017eiku, kdy oba hr\u00e1\u010di z\u00edskali gem\u016f \u0161est, sk\u00f3re tedy bylo 6-6. Gemy jsou tvo\u0159en\u00e9 z\u00a0v\u00fdm\u011bn, body se z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1sledovn\u011b, prvn\u00ed bod 15, dal\u0161\u00ed 30, dal\u0161\u00ed 40, a pot\u00e9 se z\u00edsk\u00e1 gem. V\u00fdm\u011bny nejsou nijak \u010dasov\u011b omezeny, mohou trvat i minutu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed obou hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f. Pokud se dostaneme ke stavu 40-40, n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed shody a v\u00fdhody, kdo d\u00e1 bod, m\u00e1 v\u00fdhodu (advantage), kdy\u017e z\u00edsk\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed bod, je to potom cel\u00fd gem. Pokud by m\u011bl hr\u00e1\u010d v\u00fdhodu, ale pak by z\u00edskal bod protihr\u00e1\u010d, v\u00fdhoda se ru\u0161\u00ed a nast\u00e1v\u00e1 op\u011bt stav shody, tedy 40-40. Proto z\u00e1pasy trvaj\u00ed i n\u011bkolik hodin.Ob\u010das se st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d z\u00edsk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd bod z\u00a0pod\u00e1n\u00ed, tud\u00ed\u017e ho protihr\u00e1\u010d nevybere, nebo odehraje do outu, tomu se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 eso. O pod\u00e1n\u00ed se hr\u00e1\u010di st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed po ka\u017ed\u00e9m gemu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e c\u00edl hr\u00e1\u010de je z\u00edskat gem, kdy protihr\u00e1\u010d zrovna pod\u00e1v\u00e1. Sta\u010d\u00ed vz\u00edt pouze jeden gem a v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v\u00a0setu je va\u0161e, tedy pokud v\u00e1m ho spoluhr\u00e1\u010d tak\u00e9 nevezme. Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed gemu soupe\u0159e se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 break.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Z\u00e1klady tenisu","item":"https:\/\/www.laglas.cz\/zaklady-tenisu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]